ex Andrews Rosa arvina Krock. It's extremely fragrant and renowned since ancient Roman times when it was used for the production of perfumes and for its healing properties. Propagate by hardwood cuttings in fall or by budding in summer. Large petaled, deep pink semi-double blooms surround golden stamens. Horticultural Group Gallica roses are compact, prickly shrubs with dull green foliage and generally fragrant, single to double flowers in small clusters in mid-summer Details R. gallica var. Early descriptions of the 'Red Rose' are usually of 'Officinalis' and not of the single-bloomed species. Rosa gallica is easily cultivated on well drained soil in full sun to semishade; it can survive temperatures down to −25 °C. To create additional collections, you must be a paid member of our site. Their exact ancestry is usually unknown and other species may be involved. Old garden rose classes include the Albas, Centifolias and Damasks with their heady old rose fragrance. Very free flowering and one of the tallest,... A great pick! As an extra bonus, these are followed in fall by crops of small bottle-shaped, orange-red rose-hips, adding interest and color to the winter garden. A sport of Rosa gaillica 'officinalis' (best known as the 'Red Rose of Lancaster', the emblem of the House of Lancaster during the War of the Roses) and except for flower color, Rosa gallica 'Versicolor' is in all ways the same. subglandulosa Borb 1), 1739 (Vol. cordifolia (Host) Borb Rosa austriaca var. 8. Rose Family. officinalis (hort. Often referred to as Rosa mundi, Rosa gallica ‘Versicolor’ is a striking old rose in the Gallica group of roses, bearing distinctive, pale pink and white striped semi-double flowers with a bright yellow centre and a heady rose fragrance. Rosa gallica, the Gallic rose, French rose, or rose of Provins, is a species of flowering plant in the rose family, native to southern and central Europe eastwards to Turkey and the Caucasus. (1984) p cover|17 Parts Shown: Flower Photo. Rosa gallica Name Synonyms? Sets hips. The hips are globose to ovoid, 10–13 mm diameter, orange to brownish. Rosa gallica is a deciduous Shrub growing to 2 m (6ft) by 1 m (3ft 3in). Dates / Origin Date Issued: 1817 - 1824 Place: A Paris The slender, straight prickles are various in size and frequency in this species[1][2] The leaves are pinnately-compound, with three to seven bluish-green leaflets. is synonymum for Rosa gallica L. ´Officinalis´ or Rosa gallica var. Cookies, This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google, Rosa 'Crown Princess Margareta' (English Rose), Rosa 'Tess of The d'Urbervilles' (English Rose), Geranium x magnificum (Purple Cranesbill), Lavandula angustifolia 'Munstead' (Lavender), Underplanting Roses with Low-Growing Spring Bulbs, Underplanting Roses - Companion Plants for Roses, Pretty Roses and Clematis Combination Ideas (Part 3), Pretty Roses and Clematis Combination Ideas (Part 2), Pretty Roses and Clematis Combination Ideas (Part 1), Native Plant Alternatives to Rosa rugosa (Rugosa Rose), Native Plant Alternatives to Rosa laevigata (Cherokee Rose), Native Plant Alternatives to Rosa canina (Dog Rose), Learn How To Plant And Care for Your English Roses, Great Rose Companion Plants: Nepeta, Salvia and Lavandula, Combine Late-Flowering Clematis with your Climbing Roses, Combine Early-Flowering Clematis with your Climbing Roses, Best Shrubs for Mediterranean Gardens in Cool Countries, Best English Roses for Pots and Containers, Best English Roses for Cutting from the Garden, Best David Austin Roses for the Southeast, Best David Austin Roses for Southern California, Best David Austin Roses for Pacific Northwest Gardens, Best David Austin Roses for Mid-Atlantic Gardeners, Best David Austin Roses for Gardeners in the Midwest, Best David Austin Roses for Gardeners in New England, Want Garden Inspiration? This classic Rose has been cultivated for centuries, for use in medicines and perfume. Featuring a compact, bushy, rounded habit, this ravishing shrub is a superb addition to. Rosa provincialis Mill. Parent to many floribunda and hybrid tea roses, it is covered with profuse, semi-double, rich, deep reddish-pink flowers, up to 3 in. Rosa gallica medicinal properties. Flowering is so profuse that the attractive blossoms nearly cover the gray-green foliage. Rich of a strong Old Rose fragrance, this terrific Rose tolerates some shade and poor soils, and is an excellent choice where growing conditions are less than hospitable. Check these Great Plant Combination Ideas with Rosa - Roses, An Elegant Summer Garden Idea with Hydrangea, Rose and Astilbe, A Super Climbing Duo with Crimson Roses and Purple Clematis, A Fabulous Duo to Try: Rose 'Sharifa Asma' with Campanula, A Super Climbing Trio with Clematis 'Ville de Lyon', A Super Climbing Duo with Clematis 'The President', A Super Climbing Trio with Clematis and Roses, A Super Climbing Duo with Clematis montana Grandiflora, A Super Climbing Duo with Clematis 'Viola', 2A, 2B, 3, 3A, 3B, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, Cut Flowers, Fragrant, Plant of Merit, Showy, Fruit & Berries, Rosa gallica var. leiophylla Borb Rosa austriaca var. [4] It is also called the apothecary's rose, the crimson damask rose, or the red rose of Lancaster. It is also believed to be the ‘Red Rose of Lancaster’, the emblem chosen by the House of Lancaster at the time of the War of the Roses. Plant database entry for Rose (Rosa gallica 'Apothecary's Rose') with 7 images and 40 data details. [1] The flowers are fragrant and deep pink. Melilotus officinalis. Each flower has five or more petals, sometimes producing double corollas. Perfect for bringing welcome color to dull walls, privacy... Their scent will hang beautifully in the air! Parent to many floribunda and hybrid tea roses, it is covered with profuse, semi-double, rich, deep reddish-pink flowers, up to 3 in. Krzew dość zwarty o pędach kolczastych, osiągający 1-1,5 m wysokości. Stunning and sturdy! Liście 3-5 listkowe, szerokoeliptyczne, ząbkowane, ciemnozielone, lekko pomarszczone. "Minnesota trees and shrubs: an illustrated manual of the native and cultivated woody plants of the State", "Royal Horticultural Society, 'Beau Narcisse, "Royal Horticultural Society, 'Belle de Crécy, "Royal Horticultural Society, 'Cardinal de Richelieu, "Royal Horticultural Society, 'Charles de Mills, "Royal Horticultural Society, 'Complicata, "Royal Horticultural Society, 'Duc de Guiche, "Royal Horticultural Society, 'Duchesse de Montebello, "Royal Horticultural Society, 'Président de Sèze, "Royal Horticultural Society, 'Officinalis, "Royal Horticultural Society, 'Versicolor, "Royal Horticultural Society, 'Tuscany superb, Article on the use of RNAi technology to produce a blue rose, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rosa_gallica&oldid=984950914, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Only plants will be removed from the collection. officinalis 'Versicolor', with striped pink blooms, is also known as Rosa mundi. Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils, prefers well-drained soil and can grow in heavy clay soil. American Horticulturist. Large, semi-double, fuchsia flowers, pure Old Rose scent … Rosa gallica’s flowers can range from deep pink-red to clear pink. Click on a scientific name below to expand it in the PLANTS Classification Report. Mordant De Launay, F., Loiseleur-Deslongchamps, J.L.A., Herbier général de l’amateur, vol. Note this is the default cart. Image of blossoms, provins, vintage - 95270622 Rosa gallica ‘Officinalis’ is the most famous being first noted around the 14th century. Use our interactive toolsto design your dream garden. Fabulously scented with an old-rose fragrance,... One of the finest English Roses on the market... One of the most popular and recognizable English... An excellent choice where space is limited! Join now and start creating your dream garden! (Do not eat the hips!!!!). Gallica Officinalis Shrub Rose This stunning rose of great antiquity has been around since pre-1400! The Gallica Group roses share the vegetative characters of the species: Plants with semidouble deep pink flowers have been treated as either a variety, under the name R. gallica var. Rosa gallica L. var. 2). Gallicas. officinalis (Old Red Damask Rose), Grows up to 3-5 ft. tall (90-150 cm) with a spread of 3-4 ft. (90-120 cm). aka Rosa mundi. Until the 19th century it was the most important species of rose to be cultivated, and most modern European rose cultivars have at least a small contribution from R. gallica in their ancestry.[1]. There are many different types of roses. The following cultivars and hybrids have gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit. Becoming a contributing member of Gardenia is easy and can be done in just a few minutes. American Horticulturist. It was one of the first species of rose to be cultivated in central Europe.[1]. As a whole it has the same properties than the dog rose, so it is not worth mentioning them again. Deleting this collection CANNOT be undone. versicolor : Classification. Persians, Egyptians, Greeks, and Romans reportedly grew this rose because it was believed to have great medicinal attributes. Rosa gallica 'Officinalis' Plant Citations. The crimson red blooms are semi-double, with a diameter of 7-8 cm and a petal count of 10-15. Rosa gallica, a plant of the Rosa genus, has been used widely since the 13 th century and is cultivated in many areas as a medicinal plant for the preparation of herbal medicines. While every effort has been made to describe these plants accurately, please keep in mind that height, bloom time, and color may differ in various climates. vol 63, no. The flowers are clustered one to four together, on glandular pedicels. Rosa Mundi, or Rosa gallica ‘Versicolor’ is a classic old rose often seen in Tudor styled gardens, it is a mutation of Officinalis which has distinctive white splashing and striping to the petals. officinalis Ser., used by Krüssmann (1978, III., page 250), proven in France since 1310. officinalis, commonly known as Old Red Damask or Red Rose of Lancaster, is a healthy and robust small shrub rose that can be relied on to provide interest and color. aka Gallica versicolour. The oldest garden rose is the Rosa Gallica Officinalis, the apothecary rose. Cultivars of the species R. gallica and hybrids close in appearance are considered as a cultivar group, the Gallica Group roses. From Rosa gallica, a species indigenous to central and southern Europe including France – hence gallica, meaning ‘of Gaul’. Glorious magenta in colour with exquisite perfume. The Rose. A cultivar R. gallica var. - Rosa gallica var. lica čeština: Růže keltská Cymraeg: Rhosyn coch Caerhirfryn dansk: Fransk rose Deutsch: Essig-Rose English: French Rose Esperanto: Gaŭla rozo español: Rosal de Castilla eesti: Äädika-kibuvits فارسی: رز گالیکا Rosa austriaca var. This selection includes ravishingly beautiful... All English Roses are beautiful in the vase. Buy R. gallica ‘Officinalis’ from David Austin with a 5 year guarantee and expert aftercare. Rosa gallica var. Fragrance. They are easily cultivated. Gallica. Skip to content. The classic rose used by herbalists throughout Europe in the Middle Ages. 4. Rose Rosa Mundi. Not sure which Rosa - Roses to pick?Compare All Rosa - Roses, Buy Rosa gallica var. officinalis Thory: French rose ROGAV2: Rosa gallica L. var. flowers can be single, but most commonly are double or semidouble, colours range from white (rare) to pink and deep purple, and, 'Belle de Crécy' (Roeser 1836; withdrawn), 'Cardinal de Richelieu' (Parmentier <1847; withdrawn), This page was last edited on 23 October 2020, at 02:11. We use cookies on this website, you can read about them here. Read more about Rosa Gallica (U. S. P.)—Red Rose. vol 68, no. 3' x 3' (90cm x 90cm) Rose Colour. Handcoloured copperplate botanical drawn, engraved and coloured by Henry Charles Andrews for his own 'Roses, a monograph of the genus Rosa,' London, 1806. It is hardy to zone (UK) 5. (1989) p 42 Parts Shown: Flower Photo. The description of these plants has been written based on numerous outside resources. Rosa gallica is a deciduous shrub forming large patches. Common Name: Apothecary's rose Genus: Rosa Species: gallica Cultivar: var. Noted for its beauty and exceptional fragrance, Rosa gallica var. officinalis, is sometimes known as French Rose. The large petals dry well for potpourri, but are not recommended for fresh cut or dried flowers. Pure Old Rose fragrance. Rosa gallica 'Officinalis' Róża francuska lekarska. [7], It was cultivated by the Greek and Romans and commonly used in mediaeval gardens. officinalis (apothecary rose) This low growing bristly shrub has intensely fragrant, reddish pink flowers. ex Andrews) P.V.Heath Rosa austriaca var. It was used for medicinal purposes and fragrance in the 9th century. I think–well maybe it’s too early in my rose experimentation to say this but I will anyways–I think that Gallicas are my favorite class of roses. officinalis, commonly known as Old Red Damask or Red Rose of Lancaster, is a healthy and robust small shrub rose that can be relied on to provide interest and color. Scarlet French rose, Rosa gallica officinalis. It was cultivated by the Greek and Romans and commonly used in mediaeval gardens. Rosa gallica officinalis (Apothecary Rose, Red Rose of Lancaster) Species (prior to 1600). (8 cm). Apothecary Rose plant, Rosa gallica var. ... Silybum marianum. Skip to content EN : 0044 1902 376373 / FR : 0800 90 83 40 / DE : 00800 7777 6737 officinalis hort. Buy R. gallica ‘Officinalis’ from David Austin with a 5 year guarantee and expert aftercare. Planting and Pruning Guide. (8 cm). If you provide us with your name, email address and the payment of a modest $25 annual membership fee, you will become a full member, enabling you to design and save up to 25 of your garden design ideas. It was originally grown for its medicinal qualities, hence the name ‘Apothecary’s Rose’. Noted for its beauty and exceptional fragrance, Rosa gallica var. The semi-double blooms are a very striking combination of crimson, pink … Rich in texture and interest, this elegant summer garden... With its rich purple blooms, Clematis Etoile Violette' is a... Fragrant and eye-catching! Height & Width. The blooms start out cupped and open almost flat to reveal prominent yellow central stamens in late spring. Classic texts: Elizabeth Blackwell, 1737 (Vol. These have long been grown for their beauty and ability to grow in a most carefree manner. Rosa gallica 'Officinalis Other names: Apothecary's Rose, Officinalis, Red Rose of Lancaster Type: Gallica, Historic Rose Fragrance: Very Fragrant rose Colors: Medium Red Breeder: Unknown, before 1240 Height: 4' - 5' * Shrub form: Bushy Bloom size: Medium Petal count: Semi-Double Hardy: 3b - 9d * * The heights & zones are guidelines only. Natural variation gave rise to forms with a few extra petals, of which the best known is R. gallica ‘Officinalis’, called the ‘Provins Rose’ after the town to the south-east of Paris where it has been grown commercially for […] Until the 19th century it was the most important species of rose to be cultivated, and most modern European rose cultivars have at least a small contribution from R. gallica in their ancestry. Rosa Gallica Officinalis; Rosier des Apothicaires Additional title: Rosa gallica L. 'Officinalis' Names Redouté, Pierre Joseph (1759-1840) (Engraver) Thory, Claude-Antoine (1759-1827) (Author) Collection. officinalis is a rose intertwined with human history. Dark Pink. gallica : French rose ROGAO: Rosa gallica L. var. Photo about Rosa Gallica `Officinalis` Old Red Damask Rose. Rosa assimilis Desegl. Create a membership account to save your garden designs and to view them on any device. DNA analysis has shown a close relationship between 'Officinalis' and 'Belle sans Flatterie'. Favoured rose of monastical herberies of the middle ages. An ancient rose (12th -17th Century) that is the stuff of myth and legend. It is in flower from June to July, and the seeds ripen from August to October. Most people think of roses as finicky creatures,... ​Highly placed among the favorite rose... Hardy geraniums are classic rose companions. The Swedish Rose Society recommends R. gallica 'Officinalis' for northern Sweden. - see References. Apothecary's Rose- Rosa gallica officinalis. Growing ‘Apothecary’s Rose’ or R. gallica officinalis I was so excited when I purchased this rose 2 seasons ago. Little Or No Fragrance (Gallica) The flowers are scented, semi-double, light crimson in colour, borne all … This is the traditional rose used for medicine and perfumery. Its compact, shrubby habit makes it perfect for growing as an informal hedge, and its open flower are attractive to bees. [6], The names Rosa gallica f. trigintipetala or Rosa 'Trigintipetala' are considered to be synonyms of Rosa '"`UNIQ--templatestyles-0000000A-QINU`"'× damascena. Accept Rosa (RO-zuh) Species: gallica officinalis: Cultivar: Apothecary's Rose: Additional cultivar … Rose (Rosa gallica 'Apothecary's Rose') in the Roses Database - Garden.org New and Unread Tree-Mails [5] It is the county flower of Lancashire. However it must be said that Rosa gallica together with Rosa centifolia, commonly know as Roman rose, and Rosa damascena, known as Alexandria rose, besides Rosa canina are the roses with more medicinal properties. Probably brought back from the Seventh Crusade where it became the basis of a vast medicinal industry. Les roses. AKA Gallica versicolour. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Bees. Kwiaty duże, ok. 7 cm średnicy, półpełne, najczęściej pojedynczo osadzone na … officinalis,[3] or as a cultivar, R. gallica 'Officinalis'. 0800 111 4699. Early summer bloom followed by small, round hips in autumn. 077-080 Strawberries, Red Rose, Ladie's Thistle, Melilot. officinalis (Old Red Damask Rose), Great Plant Combination Ideas with Rosa - Shrub Roses, Great Plant Combination Ideas with Rosa - Roses. Read more about 077-080 Strawberries, Red Rose, Ladie's Thistle, Melilot. Buy R. gallica ‘Officinalis’ from David Austin with a 5 year guarantee and expert aftercare. It is hardy with few thorns and matt green foliage. To use the website as intended please  Rosa atropurpurea Boullu Rosa austriaca Cr. Rosa gallica officinalis (Shrub Rose) Rosa gallica officinalis (Shrub Rose) Features.